Na p\u0159elomu roku byla p\u0159ipravena specializovan\u00e1 mapa \u00dazem\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9ho v\u00fdskytu historick\u00fdch kulturn\u00edch krajin, kter\u00e1 je v\u00fdstupem aktivity Historick\u00e9 struktury v krajin\u011b (WA1.3). Mapa bude na geoport\u00e1lu VUKOZ (https:\/\/vukoz.maps.arcgis.com\/home\/index.html) a p\u0159ipravujeme i jej\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed formou wms.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00edlem tvorby t\u00e9to mapy bylo vymezit krajiny, je\u017e jsou vytvo\u0159eny a ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1ny dlouhodobou \u010dinnost\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00e1 vede ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kulturn\u00edch i p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00edch hodnot krajiny. Tyto krajiny mohou b\u00fdt i reliktn\u00ed, co\u017e znamen\u00e1, \u017ee hospod\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 \u010dinnost, jej\u00edm\u017e p\u016fsoben\u00edm vznikly, ji\u017e byla ukon\u010dena, nicm\u00e9n\u011b v krajin\u011b jsou po n\u00ed patrn\u00e9 v\u00fdznamn\u00e9 stopy. Jedn\u00e1 se o krajiny harmonicky utv\u00e1\u0159en\u00e9, tradi\u010dn\u00edho maloplo\u0161n\u00e9ho m\u011b\u0159\u00edtka a jsou v nich dochovan\u00e9 pam\u00e1tky historick\u00e9ho vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed a os\u00eddlen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Historick\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed krajiny dosud nebyly v \u010cesk\u00e9 republice ve sv\u00e9 \u00faplnosti zmapov\u00e1ny, a to ani v plo\u0161n\u00e9m rozsahu, ani co se jejich rozmanitosti t\u00fd\u010de. D\u016fvodem je p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm velk\u00e1 rozmanitost forem, kter\u00fdch mohou nab\u00fdvat, ale i neexistence \u00fadaj\u016f o mnoha jevech pro celou \u010ceskou republiku. Na z\u00e1klad\u011b dostupn\u00fdch dat se poda\u0159ilo vymezit \u00fazem\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9ho v\u00fdskytu t\u011bchto historick\u00fdch kulturn\u00edch krajin:<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 krajina se zachoval\u00fdm maloplo\u0161n\u00fdm \u010dlen\u011bn\u00edm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch pozemk\u016f,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 lesn\u00ed krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 krajina trval\u00fdch travn\u00edch porost\u016f,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 vinohradnick\u00e1 krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 chmela\u0159sk\u00e1 krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 sada\u0159sk\u00e1 krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 rybni\u010dn\u00ed krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 l\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00e1 krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed krajina,<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u00b7 poutn\u00ed krajina.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdsledn\u00e1 specializovan\u00e1 mapa s odborn\u00fdm obsahem se skl\u00e1d\u00e1 ze dvou mapov\u00fdch list\u016f. V prvn\u00edm z nich je zakreslen potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed v\u00fdskyt v\u0161ech zpracov\u00e1van\u00fdch typ\u016f historick\u00e9 kulturn\u00ed krajiny (se zachoval\u00fdm maloplo\u0161n\u00fdm \u010dlen\u011bn\u00edm zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch pozemk\u016f, trval\u00fdch travn\u00edch porost\u016f, vinohradnick\u00e1, chmela\u0159sk\u00e1, sada\u0159sk\u00e1, rybni\u010dn\u00ed, l\u00e1ze\u0148sk\u00e1, t\u011b\u017eebn\u00ed, poutn\u00ed) s v\u00fdjimkou lesn\u00ed krajiny, kter\u00e1 je zakreslena jen \u010d\u00e1ste\u010dn\u011b s d\u016frazem na p\u0159\u00edrodov\u011bdn\u011b hodnotn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti (lesn\u00ed krajina pa\u0159ezinov\u00e9ho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b bl\u00edzk\u00e9ho vysok\u00e9ho lesa a monokulturn\u00edho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed v p\u0159irozen\u011b jehli\u010dnat\u00fdch les\u00edch).<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Druh\u00e1 mapa je zam\u011b\u0159ena jen na lesn\u00ed krajinu, kter\u00e1 je ze v\u0161ech typ\u016f plo\u0161n\u011b nejrozs\u00e1hlej\u0161\u00ed a zakresluje v\u0161echny jej\u00ed subtypy, v\u010detn\u011b lesn\u00ed krajiny intenzivn\u00edho, p\u0159ev\u00e1\u017en\u011b monokulturn\u00edho hospoda\u0159en\u00ed.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Na p\u0159elomu roku byla p\u0159ipravena specializovan\u00e1 mapa \u00dazem\u00ed pravd\u011bpodobn\u00e9ho v\u00fdskytu historick\u00fdch kulturn\u00edch krajin, kter\u00e1 je v\u00fdstupem aktivity Historick\u00e9 struktury v krajin\u011b (WA1.3). Mapa bude na geoport\u00e1lu VUKOZ (https:\/\/vukoz.maps.arcgis.com\/home\/index.html) a p\u0159ipravujeme i jej\u00ed zp\u0159\u00edstupn\u011bn\u00ed formou wms. C\u00edlem tvorby t\u00e9to mapy bylo vymezit krajiny, je\u017e jsou vytvo\u0159eny a ovliv\u0148ov\u00e1ny dlouhodobou \u010dinnost\u00ed \u010dlov\u011bka, kter\u00e1 vede ke zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed kulturn\u00edch […]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1083,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"off","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"1080","cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[14],"tags":[32,39],"class_list":["post-1081","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-aktuality","tag-a","tag-mapa"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1081","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1081"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1081\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1082,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1081\/revisions\/1082"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1083"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1081"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1081"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/divland.cz\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1081"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}